Distracting movement and gestures used by a trainer do not have an effect on immediacy between the trainer and the trainees

Terms like "finally,""in conclusion," and "in closing" are examples of devices that

a. motivate an audience to respond or be moved to action. b. signal the end of the speech. c. summarize the main points in a speech. d. reemphasize the main point in a memorable way.

_________ often leads speakers to delay preparing their speeches until the last minute

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).