Good listeners know quickly how to label the speaker, and that helps them to focus on the ideas

Tobias is carefully organizing and practicing his speech

in advance, but plans to deliver it using only minimal notes. Tobias is using the ___________ style of speaking. a. memorized b. manuscript c. extemporaneous d. impromptu

“All workers are motivated by money. Tom Marlin is a worker. Therefore, he is motivated by money.” This is an example of:

a) inductive reasoning. b) causal reasoning. c) reasoning from sign. d) none of these answer choices.