Both Freud's psychoanalytic theory and Skinner's operant conditioning theory ________________.
a. claim that we are passive recipients of environmental influences
b. are cognitive theories
c. assert that nurture has a larger impact on development than nurture does
d. suggest that we are active in shaping our own development
Ans: a. claim that we are passive recipients of environmental influences
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Beliefs based on intuition or on what is considered common knowledge are based on which of Charles Saunders Peirce's kind of knowledge?
a. tenacity b. experience c. authority d. a priori method
When taken to extremes, individualistic values might lead to undesirable consequences, such as
a. an incomplete awareness of all parts of ourselves, which prevents self-actualization b. excessive feelings of intrinsic worth and unrealistic expectations of success c. excessive dependence on others' approval to maintain selfÂesteem d. needlessly encouraging unrestrained greed and the exploitation of others e. needlessly limiting creativity, innovation, and personal initiative