What is the main assumption behind the scientific-management approach or Theory X?
a. Employees like variety in their job, responsibility, and a sense of accomplishment.
b. The employer should find the best way to do a job and train workers to do it that way.
c. Job satisfaction is highly correlated with excellence of job performance
d. The best way to improve job performance is to increase salaries.
b
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According to statistics regarding substantiated cases of child maltreatment, about 1 out of every ______ children is maltreated each year
45 80 125 360
Which of the following is an example of the "vicious cycle" of anxiety disorders?
A) a child inherits a gene for anxiety from her parents B) a person with severe anxiety makes himself feel better by starting fights C) a man who was sexually abused as a child develops anxiety as an adult. D) a woman with social phobia notices every little mistake she makes in front of others, which makes her more anxious.