What are the advantages and disadvantages of product-oriented layouts?

What will be an ideal response?

The advantages of a product-oriented layout are:
• The low variable cost per unit usually associated with high-volume, standardized products
• Low material handling costs
• Reduced work-in-process inventories
• Easier training and supervision
• Rapid throughput

The disadvantages are:
• The high volume required because of the large investment needed to establish the process
• Work stoppage at any point can tie up the whole operation.
• The process flexibility necessary for a variety of products and production rates can be a challenge.

Business

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Mr. and Mrs. Winters hired the Superb Construction Company to install a swimming pool on their residential premises. In the event the construction company was unpaid and it was necessary for them to file a lien for payment of the contract, the encumbrance created would be:

A: A specific lien; B: A general lien; C: A voluntary lien; D: None of the above.

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It is best for college students to wait and begin saving once they are "making more money."

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

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