Most economists believe that changes in the price level have
A) no effect on the quantity of output supplied in either the short run or the long run.
B) an effect on the quantity of output supplied in the short run, but not in the long run.
C) an effect on the quantity of output supplied in the long run, but not in the short run.
D) an effect on the quantity of output supplied in both the short run and the long run.
B
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Which of the following best describes supply-side economics?
A) Education affects the incentive to work, save, and invest and, therefore, aggregate supply. B) Tax rates, particularly marginal tax rates, affect the incentive to work, save, and invest and, therefore, aggregate supply. C) Labor productivity affects aggregate supply. D) Education affects labor productivity which affects aggregate supply.
Monetarists have argued that since velocity __________, this shows that shifts to the investment demand function must __________
A) is rather stable; cause the private economy to be unstable B) is rather stable; be offset by interest rate changes C) moves counter-cyclically; cause the private economy to be unstable D) moves counter-cyclically; be offset by interest rate changes