Suppose you are in a situation in which you must choose between saving the life of a close
friend and the life of stranger. Which evolutionary concept would predict that you choose
to save your friend's life?
a. Inclusive fitness
b. Personal fitness
c. Reciprocal altruism
d. Kin selection
e. Nonfamilial altruism
c. Reciprocal altruism
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In most psychology experiments a research finding is considered to be statistically significant if the
a. hypothesis was supported. b. participants were randomly assigned. c. result would occur no more than 5 percent of the time by chance. d. independent variable changed substantially during the experiment.
Kohlberg proposed that there are ___ broad levels of moral development, each of which can be broken into ___ substages, for a total of ____ stages
a. 4; 2; 8 b. 3; 3; 9 c. 3; 2; 6 d. 2; 3; 6