Briefly provide information regarding the development of attachment in infancy
What will be an ideal response?
During infancy, an infant cries, a caregiver responds, and the infant reacts in turn. These actions, repeated frequently in the lives of infants and parents, pave the way for the development of relationships between children and the rest of the social world. Secure attachments are more likely to be produced when caregivers respond to their infants appropriately and the caregiver and the child match emotional states (interactional synchrony).
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It is known that parents have a significant effect on their children, but children also have an effect on their parents. This dynamic between parent and child is known as _____
reciprocal or bidirectional effects one-way or unilateral relationship effects a hypothetical or theoretical relationship an exponential or quadrupling relationship
According to Carol Gilligan, boys are raised to view morality primarily in terms of broad principles, while girls are raised to regard morality in terms of ___________
a) pleasing not displeasing b) responsibility to others c) cooperation not competition d) moving toward consensus