In school, you may have learned the rule of how to determine the area of a circle. The formula was ?R2. This formula always guarantees a solution and that you will be able to determine the area. Thus, the formula is an example of an algorithm

Declarative memory can be divided into short-term memory and working memory

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Which cognitive event is hypothesized as contributing to the development and maintenance of major depression?

a. self-efficacy b. learned helplessness c. reciprocal determinism d. all-or-none thinking e. an internal locus of control