According to Lev Vygotsky, the process by which more experienced people transmit cultural information to children is called:

A psychologist is trying to explain the relation among birth order, family size, and intelligence. Which word is most likely to be used in his explanation?

a) confounded b) experimental c) independent d) psychodynamic

Simone was a moderately shy infant whose very extroverted

parents rarely gave her time to adapt to a new social situation before thrusting her into another one. This style of parenting led Simone to become an extremely shy child as she entered school. This illustrates that a. nurture is more important than nature. b. nature is more important than nurture. c. inherited temperaments can be dynamically modified by learning, even negatively. d. shyness is a lasting trait that cannot be modified by experience or learning.