The legal procedure by which a current court “stands by the decision” of a previous court that has already settled the issue is referred to as

A business climate variable over which a state government has little control is:

A. the proximity of firms to their markets. B. taxes. C. unemployment compensation. D. labor laws.

Concerns over the high costs of some economic incentives have led to the use of a. gentrification, whereby a subsidized firm must pay interest on incentives for a prescribed number of years. b. agreements between jurisdictions that result in blackballing firms that fail to live up to their agreements. c. a referendum, by which the voters decide what incentives are to be extended to firms

considering relocating inthe jurisdiction. d. clawbacks, whereby a subsidized firm must repay all or part of a subsidy if the firm fails to deliver on itspromises.