Equity concerns are central when it comes to ______ policies, since different groups of people pay for and benefit from these policies.

Judicial implementation refers to

A) decisions made at both the state and federal level. B) the execution of court decisions into policy. C) legislative review of Supreme Court decisions. D) elevating a judge at a lower federal court to a higher federal court when there is a vacancy. E) the enforcement powers of the Supreme Court.

The U.S. Census Bureau estimated a U.S. population of about 396 million in ______.

A. 2020 B. 2030 C. 2040 D. 2050