Generally, managers underestimate the pay of their employees and peers and overestimate the pay of their superiors.

Compared to American preschoolers, Chinese preschoolers are

A) more likely to reject reticent classmates. B) more aggressive during make-believe play. C) encouraged to be independent and assertive. D) more likely to include a quiet, reserved child in play.

Recent research suggests that the damaging consequences of stereotype threats may be reduced

A) if individuals can be convinced that intelligence can be improved via hard work. B) if individuals are reminded that negative stereotypes don't apply to everyone. C) if individuals are reminded that their performance will reflect on their entire group. D) both A and B