Stephen R. Covey's book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People has as the final 7th Habit the following:

An excise tax is a tax that is levied on

A) the value of a piece of property. B) the purchase of a given good or service. C) the value of an estate. D) that part of a person's income coming from interest payments.

When a country suffers from capital flight, the exchange rate

a. depreciates, because demand in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left. b. depreciates, because supply in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right. c. appreciates, because demand in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right. d. appreciates, because supply in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.