Which graph depicts a negative correlation?

Electroconvulsive therapy often is accompanied by:

a) a total mental breakdown during the first week following application. b) tardive dyskinesia. c) temporary visual hallucinations. d) confusion and memory loss.

Which of the following students provides the most accurate conclusion about gender comparisons in memory skills?

a. Andrej: "A meta-analysis of the studies on gender and memory would reveal a large gender difference.". b. Emily: "Women are usually better at remembering verbal material; men are usually better at remembering nonverbal material.". c. Saundra: "Men tend to remember material better if it is generally associated with male interest areas; women tend to remember material better if it is generally associated with female interest areas.". d. Christopher: "So far, no study has found statistically significant gender differences in memory ability.".