Explain the difference between a party-in-government and a party-in-the-electorate.
What will be an ideal response?
The term party-in-government refers to the body of candidates for national, state, and local office who have been elected. Central actors in this group include the president (the effective head of his or her party), the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the majority and minority leaders in the House and the Senate, congressional party whips, and state governors. Overall, the party-in-government plays a key role in organizing government and in translating the wishes of the electorate into public policies. The party-in-the-electorate is composed of ordinary citizens who identify with or have some measure of attachment to one particular political party. Party identification is typically determined through public opinion surveys.
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When did women obtain the guaranteed right to vote through the 19th Amendment?
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