All of the following are valid criticisms of Kohlberg's theory of moral development EXCEPT
A) moral reasoning does not always lead to moral behaviors.
B) moral reasoning is often domain specific.
C) individuals' emotions such as guilt and shame often influence moral decisions.
D) individuals often act the same way in real-life that they say they would in a hypothetical situation.
D) individuals often act the same way in real-life that they say they would in a hypothetical situation. When reasoning about real-life moral dilemmas instead of hypothetical ones, people use a lower level of moral reasoning, report having strong emotions as they think about the dilemma, and often suggest several different strategies for addressing the dilemma.
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Cognitive researchers have found that all of the following describe people who suffer from obsessive-compulsive disorder except:
a.) a higher rate of depression. b.) high standards of conduct and morality. c.) lack of a sense of responsibility. d.) a belief in perfect control over all of their thoughts and actions.
The zygote and early embryo consist of
a. undifferentiated cells, known as stem cell or progenitor cells b. cells that are specialized to become particular organs, such as brain, skin, liver, heart or intestines c. cells with 23 chromosomes d. cells that are specialized to become particular body regions, such as abdomen, head, arm or leg