Skunk works are thought by some to be an important way to foster innovativeness within large corporations, yet others argue that they are a sign that the corporation lacks innovativeness

Which of the following statements best summarizes arguments in favor of using skunk works to promote innovation?
a. They protect imaginative individuals from corporate bureaucracy that might hamper innovativeness.
b. They allow individual creativity to flourish within the normal operating climate.
c. They are "orphanages" that separate creativity from the corporate hierarchy.
d. They address the underlying, systemic reasons that large corporations lack innovativeness.
e. Skunk works are the best way to allow a brick-and-mortar company to compete in an on-line world.

A