Among the most controversial of psychological instruments, __________ have examinees attempt to interpret ambiguous stimuli, assuming that people's responses will reveal hidden aspects of their personalities.

Brightness is to light as _______ is to sound

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Which of the following is true about the development of sadness in infants?

a. Infants with depressed mothers are more likely to show sadness because of a genetic predisposition to depression. b. Infants with depressed mothers are less likely to show sadness because they use social smiles to attempt to cheer up their mothers. c. Infants with depressed mothers show the same level of sadness as other infants because the development of emotions is largely innate. d. Infants with depressed mothers are more likely to show sadness because they see more sadness from their mothers.