Researchers found that misleading questions, interviewer bias, and planting pieces of misinformation can lead to memory illusions that affect the reliability of eyewitness testimony

What effective new approach was designed to reduce memory illusions by avoiding suggestive or leading questions and establishing rapport?
a) cognitive interview
b) close-ended interview
c) eidetic interview
d) hypnosis-based interview

ANS: a

Psychology

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Gino is 3 years old and his mother just gave birth to another child. Just recently Gino has become increasingly aggressive toward the baby, and increasingly whiny, demanding, and disobedient. To help the situation, Gino's mother should ____

a. use positive and negative punishment to condition Gino's negative behaviors b. explain the feelings and needs of the baby to him c. separate Gino from the baby for a time of 2 weeks as a means to buffer the negative feelings d. take Gino to see a child psychologist because his behaviors are extremely rare and disturbing

Psychology

Subliminal conditioning is ________

A) instrumental conditioning that occurs with awareness of the stimuli that are used B) observational learning that occurs without our awareness of the stimuli that are use C) zone of proximal development learning that occurs without our awareness of the stimuli that are used D) instrumental conditioning that occurs without our awareness of the stimuli that are used E) classical conditioning that occurs without our awareness of the stimuli that are used

Psychology