In the terminology of instrumental conditioning, money is a primary reinforcer for humans in everyday life.

In Beck's view, a person's negative beliefs are a result of his or her

a. imitation of others' actions. b. internal locus of control. c. faulty logic. d. low degree of self-efficacy. e. low self-esteem.

Which of the following would NOT be an example of the dynamic systems theory?

A) Patricia's mom creates games that encourage her to crawl and to climb. B) Jeb's dad often buys new toys, then hides them for Jeb to find. C) Babette began crawling at seven months of age and was walking by her first birthday. D) Pillar and her brother watch television about an hour per day.