Who believed that children develop language in order to establish and maintain social contact?

A woman shows no interest in socializing with other people. How might a behaviorist explain this behavior?

A. The woman does not believe that she can interact effectively with other people. B. The woman has not been reinforced enough for engaging in social behavior. C. The woman experiences anxiety in social situations and uses her asocial style as a defense against this anxiety. D. The woman is either high in social anxiety or low in sociability.

Dement reported that when sleepers are repeatedly awakened during REM sleep:

a. they learn not to dream b. there is no change in their dreaming pattern c. there is a slight increase in dreaming d. REM rebound occurs