“Listen to the bell[!]” As you listen to the demonstration of the bell pattern try to tap along with the strokes to get the feel of the pattern. Focus on the opening bell part and describe its pattern (“the shape of the bell phrase”) by writing L for the long strokes and S for the short strokes. How many times is the bell pattern phrase played in the opening demonstration?

The instrumentalists who created bebop wanted jazz to __________

a) die out quickly so that their new style could take over b) be treated as serious music for listening, rather than as simple entertainment for dancing c) slow down harmonically and melodically to allow for a meditative sensibility d) omit improvised sections and have the players only play the music as written

The intertwining forms on the initial L and Saint Matthew of the Codex Colbertinus reflect which earlier artistic trend?

A. Architectural fantasies B. Islamic geometry C. Animal interlace style D. Early Christian ceiling painting