Which of the following statements about brain development during adolescence is FALSE:
A) A dramatic loss of brain cells is often a normal part of development.
B) Experiences the adolescent has are what determine which interconnections are strengthened and which are lost.
C) A greater number of inhibitory synapses are eliminated than excitatory synapses.
D) The hippocampus matures more quickly in girls than in boys.
Answer: C
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How is Maslow's hierarchy of needs different from Erikson's stages of development?
a. Maslow stressed the developmental stages of adolescents while Erikson emphasized those of adults. b. Maslow stressed the satisfaction of needs as the motivator of development, while Erikson emphasized the mastery of certain tasks. c. Maslow stressed adjustment in old age, while Erikson emphasized adjustment in infants and children. d. Maslow looked at the additional stages of development arising from living longer, while Erikson described development earlier in life.
The main disadvantage of the case study method of research is that
a. it is not very rich in details. b. it is tough to use in mental health settings. c. it is difficult to generalize the results. d. it is limited to one person per study.