In the 1960s, a group of psychologists argued that it was time for a "third force" in psychology. What were the first two forces that were perceived as inadequate in explaining human behavior?
What alternate perspective would be taken by the "third force" in describing human personality?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
• The first two forces are psychoanalysis and behaviorism.
• The humanist perspective, the third force, takes a positive, growth-oriented perspective.
• It treats humans as having the unique capacity to determine their own actions and futures (free will).
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If three babies of different ages were shown the same picture of a human face, you would expect that the 2-month-old baby would look longest at __________;
the 5-month-old baby would look longest at the ___________; and the 8-month-old baby would look longest at ___________. a. the nose; the mouth; the eyes b. the entire face; the eyes; the eyebrows c. the mouth; the nose; the eyes d. the eyes; the mouth; the entire face
What aspect of drinking that is used as an index of alcoholism leads to underreporting of alcohol abuse among the elderly?
a) The quantity of alcohol consume b) The rate of alcohol consumption c) Drinking distilled spirits on a regular basis d) Drinking beer at sporting events