When a fraternal insurer began operations, it asked each member, regardless of age, to pay $20 per month to the fraternal's group life insurance plan. In exchange, each member received the same amount of life insurance

Soon younger members of the group began to drop out when they realized their premiums were subsidizing a group with a higher chance of loss. Which important underwriting principle was violated in this case?
A) An underwriting profit should be attained.
B) Moral hazard should be avoided.
C) Insureds should be selected according to underwriting standards.
D) There should be equity among policyholders.

Answer: D

Business

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a. true b. false

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Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the "few suppliers" sourcing strategy?

A) suppliers have a learning curve that yields lower transaction and production costs B) suppliers are more likely to understand the broad objectives of the end customer C) less vulnerable trade secrets D) creation of value by allowing suppliers to have economies of scale E) suppliers' willingness to provide technological expertise

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