Jerald is playing pinball with some friends. When he makes a really difficult shot, he gives himself credit for being an excellent pinball player. However, when he misses an easy shot, he blames the fact that the machine is not balanced correctly and the flippers are sticking. Jerald's attributions for his performance when he plays pinball are consistent with:

a. a self-serving bias
b. the fundamental attribution error
c. a self-fulfilling prophecy
d. cognitive dissonance theory

A

Psychology

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Judgments about whether a behavior is more revealing about a person or a situation have been studied under the heading of ________

a. locus of control b. cognitive dissonance c. the primacy effect d. attribution theory

Psychology

Control in experimentation involves:

a. manipulating the independent variable. b. controlling any relevant extraneous variable. c. randomly assigning participants. d. all of the above.

Psychology