When Thorndike studied cats escaping from puzzle boxes, what result was usual?
a. On each trial, a cat escaped more rapidly than on the previous trial
b. At first a cat escaped slowly, but after some trial it suddenly became quick.
c. On average a cat escaped no more rapidly on later trials than on the first few trials.
d. A cat got faster at escaping, but only on a gradual, irregular basis.
d
Psychology
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How are adolescents' friendships different from those of younger children? Are there sex differences?
What will be an ideal response?
Psychology
Peng and Nisbett (1999) proposed that Chinese culture traditionally advocates an approach to knowledge that strives to reconcile contradictions and combine opposing perspectives by seeking a middle ground. What type of thinking is this?
a. Pragmatic thought b. dialectical thought c. formal operational thought d. concrete thought
Psychology