Asian cultures may value hard work and collective action more than other regions because the land in Asia is often used to grow rice, and cultivating rice paddies is labor intensive. This is an example of __________ differences
a. biological
b. personality
c. cross-cultural
d. self-esteem
Answer: C: cross-cultural
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Makani is 7 months old. She has developed an intense dependence upon her primary caregiver, her grandmother. Which of Ainsworth's (1978) attachment phases does this best represent?
a. Over-attachment b. Initial-preattachment phase c. Attachment-in-the-making phase d. Clear-cut-attachment phase
Regarding behaviorism, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Watson believed that, with control of their environments, he could shape infants to be any kind of adult. b. B.F. Skinner conducted most of his research with humans. c. In the early 20th century, behaviorism was the dominant force in psychology. d. B.F. Skinner presented ideas and techniques for rewarding and punishing behavior. e. Behaviorists rejected introspection as a research method.