After six­year­old Samantha's baby brother was born, she started to have temper tantrums the way she had when she was two. This may be a case of

Cingulectomies

a. are no longer performed because more refined techniques have been developed. b. are performed to remove diseased or damaged brain tissue. c. appear to be of most value in the treatment of severe compulsions. d. disconnect the two hemispheres of the brain. e. have been related to dissociative amnesia and fugue states.

Gestalt therapy is considered __________ because the therapist leads the client through a number of planned exercises as well as confronts the client's statements

a) directive b) nondirective c) behavioral d) cognitive