What term describes disorders in which severely disturbed individuals lose contact with reality and may require hospitalization?

When we think we've explained behavior when we've only just described it, we've

committed the __________ . Fill in the blanks with correct word

Aili is aware that she should attend closely to her teacher's directions, group items when memorizing, and reread a complicated paragraph to make sure she understands it. But she does not always engage in these activities. Aili is not yet good at

A) selective attention. B) applying memory strategies. C) cognitive self-regulation. D) metacognition.