The grasping, rooting, and sucking reflexes of infants are best described as

A little boy has started to identify with and imitate everything that his father does and to act like him as much as he can. Within the context of Freud's theory, we can infer that the boy

a. has not been socialized by those around him to be like his father. b. has resolved the Oedipus complex. c. realizes that as a boy he can only identify with his father. d. expects rewards from his father if he tries to be like him.

Bea has just broken up with her boyfriend. She has a test in school on Friday, but try as she might, she cannot concentrate on her studies. In this example, Bea's performance is being interfered with by an intense ________

a. emotion b. secondary drive c. primary drive d. motivation