Abby, Bobbi, and Deborah each buy ice cream and paperback novels to enjoy on hot summer days. Ice cream costs $5 per gallon, and paperback novels cost $8 each. Abby has a budget of $80, Bobbi has a budget of $60, and Deborah has a budget of $40 to spend on ice cream and paperback novels. Who can afford to purchase 4 gallons of ice cream and 5 paperback novels?

________ economies include ________

A) Advanced; France, Australia and South Korea B) Advanced; the U.S., Taiwan and Russia C) Advanced; Russia, Canada and Singapore D) Emerging; Taiwan, Russia and Singapore E) Emerging; Saudi Arabia, Poland and Taiwan

Starting from long-run equilibrium, a large increase in government purchases will result in a(n) ________ gap in the short-run and ________ inflation and ________ output in the long-run.

A. expansionary; higher; potential B. recessionary; higher; potential C. recessionary; lower; lower D. expansionary; higher; higher