Technological advances have impacted the traditional organizational hierarchies. As firms downsized, many middle managers and executives have found their jobs eliminated

Which of the following is not important when developing positioning strategy?

a. Utility b. Class c. Price d. Slogan e. Technology

Government agencies, which tend to have an internal focus and emphasizes stability and control, are classified

as having a(n) A) adhocracy culture. B) hierarchy culture. C) autocracy culture. D) clan culture.