After being bitten by a dog, Jose finds that he feels afraid whenever he sees a dog. In classical
conditioning terms, the dog can be described as a(n)
A) unconditioned response. B) conditioned stimulus.
C) conditioned response. D) unconditioned stimulus.
B
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In the course of development, one of the ways that a child's genes interact with the environment is by affecting the kinds of environments that are available. One example of this process is the concept of niche-picking
Define niche-picking and then elaborate on how genetics operate in a passive, evocative, and active manner. What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following statements about the consequences of child maltreatment is true?
A) While maltreated children show serious learning problems, they typically have few peer difficulties. B) Repeated abuse is associated with central nervous system damage, including abnormal EEG brain-wave activity. C) Maltreated children typically exhibit low anxiety and abnormally high self-esteem. D) Most parents who were maltreated as children grow up to be child abusers.