Ernst Weber provided a formulation that is used to determine the __________

Alice has been in special education classes since preschool. Although she can feed and dress herself well, she needs help selecting appropriate clothes

She can write simple letters and use the telephone, but does not seem aware of current events and is unable to write about abstractions. She is expected to complete the equivalent of the sixth grade. In what category of mental retardation would Alice be classified? a) mild b) severe c) profound d) moderate

What do most people decide in the trolley car dilemma and the footbridge dilemma? a. They are more likely to kill one person to save five in the trolley car dilemma. b. They are more likely to kill one person to save five in the footbridge dilemma. c. They choose to kill one person to save five in both dilemmas

d. They refuse to kill one person to save five in either dilemma.