Nancy was listening to medical advice and considering the doctors credibility by analyzing what they are saying, this is an example of what listening?

When you are confronted with information that is inconsistent with your current thinking or feelings, you experience a kind of psychological discomfort called _

A. cognitive dissonance B. inductive reasoning C. deductive reasoning D. refutation

A speaker says, "We've had a cool summer, therefore the theory of global warming is a hoax perpetrated by Communists." What fallacy has the speaker used?

A. ad hominem B. non sequitur C. bandwagon appeal D. either/or