James Madison defined ________ as statistical minorities who would organize around issues they felt strongly about.

Which of the following arguments would most likely be made by an opponent of affirmative action policies?

a. Affirmative action helps to compensate for past discrimination. b. Discrimination is a natural part of the human experience. c. Affirmative action discriminates on the basis of race. d. Diversity helps Americans better understand each other.

All the following were methods used to reinvent government except

a. TQM. b. CQI. c. PDR. d. CzRM.