Externalizing problems that begin ________ are more likely to persist into adult life

Procrastination is least likely to occur with which combination of motivation and goal for completing the project?

A) performance; avoidance. B) performance; approach C) mastery; approach D) mastery; avoidance

Nine-year-old Monica enjoys making up games and playing them with her friends. Playing these child-invented games probably allows Monica to

A) practice winning and losing with little personal risk. B) develop a sense of pride in her superior motor skills. C) play without rules and rely on individual ability. D) compete against her friends and establish a dominance hierarchy.