Fiona has very vivid memories of a car accident she witnessed 3 years ago. If she closes her eyes and thinks about it, she feels like she can recall every detail, right down to the bumper sticker on one of the cars. Psychologists refer to vivid memories of this type as:

Sadie is depressed. You would be most likely to find that

a. Sadie's identical twin is depressed. c. Sadie's brother is depressed. b. Sadie's adoptive mother is depressed. d. no one else in Sadie's family is depressed.

Marin, an 8-year-old boy, watches high amounts of violence on the television in his room and his parents are usually not around to monitor the content or enforce time limits on his viewing. Which of the following is most accurate based on research?

a. He is more likely to be aggressive in adulthood. b. He is no more likely to be aggressive in adulthood than his counterparts who watch either little or no violence. c. He is less likely to be aggressive in adulthood than his counterparts who watch either little or no violence because he was able to work out his frustrations vicariously through watching others. d. No longitudinal research has examined this question.