Economic games can be used to analyze decisions around which of the following situations?

An individual or country that has a comparative advantage in the production of one good

A) may or may not have an absolute advantage in the good's production. B) must have an absolute advantage in the good's production. C) must not have an absolute advantage in the good's production. D) must not have an absolute advantage in the production of the other good.

Assume that the government implements a deficit-reduction policy that results in changes in aggregate income and output. Then the Federal Reserve engages in monetary policy actions that reverse the changes in income and output caused by fiscal policy action. Which of the following sets of changes in taxes, government spending, the required reserve ratio, and the discount rate is most consistent with these policies?

(a) Increase / Increase / Decrease / Increase (b) Increase / Decrease / Decrease / no change (c) Increase / Decrease / Increase / Decrease (d) Decrease / Increase / no change / Increase (e) Increase / Decrease / Decrease / Increase