Which type of reasoning involves organizing an argument using a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion?

Which of the following is an example of an analogy?

A) "Feedback is to communication what the thermostat is to the furnace." B) "Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country." C) "Martin is like a friend." D) "Everything that goes up must come down." E) "A puma is like a small lion."

"Our college bookstore needs to reduce the price of the textbooks it sells" is a claim of

A) fact. B) commitment. C) value. D) policy. E) need.