According to Seligman, a phobia is an example of _____ learning in humans
a. contraprepared
b. unprepared
c. prepared
d. ultra prepared
c
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A recent survey found that 71.5 percent of small-and medium-sized organizations across Canada said that they
A) were likely to fill a job opening with someone older than 65. B) were likely to fill a job opening with someone younger than 65. C) were not likely to fill a job opening with someone older than 65. D) were not likely to consider age when filling a job opening. E) were not likely to fill a job opening with someone older than 55.
In a survey study of prosocial attitudes and self-reported helping behavior, Zeke included the survey item, "I am opposed to murder." This item is extremely unlikely to yield useful survey responses. Why?
A) The word "opposed" introduces an unnecessary negation. B) The item addresses a sensitive legal issue. C) People's responses to the item will likely show ceiling effects. D) People's responses to the item will likely be confounded with their criminal status. E) All of these are true.