In a study of high school hockey players, winners made more _____ attributions
and losers made more ______ attributions.
(a) internal, internal (b) internal, external
(c) external, internal (d) external, external
(e) there was no difference, and this study showed how the fundamental
attribution error and the need to protect one's self esteem could cancel
each other out
B
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Although older adults experience cognitive decline, they perform just as well as younger adults on tasks that require expert knowledge because:
a. their experience and knowledge compensates for slower processing speed. b. they have practiced the tasks c. memory does not decline with age d. inhibitory functioning increases
After Pavlov's dogs became conditioned to salivate at the sound of the bell, he experimented with ringing the bell and then failing to present the dogs with any food right away. Soon they stopped salivating to the sound of the bell
This represents the process called __________ a) acquisition. b) testing. c) extinction. d) spontaneous recovery.