Because the United States purchases more cars, stereos, and other goods from Japan than Japan purchases from the United States, it is often said that the United States has a "trade deficit" with Japan. Does this mean that the U.S. balance of payments is running a deficit? How would you more accurately characterize the effect that trade with Japan has on the balance of payments?

The balance of payments must, by definition, balance (neither a deficit nor a surplus). If we import more goods from Japan (and other countries) than we export to those countries, we will run a current account deficit, which must be balanced by a capital account surplus.

Economics

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Over the last 50 years, U.S. labor productivity grew the fastest during the ________ because of ________

A) 1990s; advancements in healthcare due to the unlocking of the human genome B) 1980s; the invention of the computer and the oil embargo C) 1970s; an increase in government taxes and expanded regulations D) 1900s; the war on terror and return to the basics of education E) 1960s; fast paced technological change and large increases in human capital accumulation

Economics

Refer to Figure 5-7. The marginal benefit of reducing pollution curve is the same curve as

A) the supply of pollution reduction curve. B) the demand for pollution reduction curve. C) the external benefit curve. D) the positive externality curve.

Economics