The Stanford prison experiment suggests that many destructive human relationships have their source in
a. conformity.
b. personality differences.
c. social roles.
d. people being inherently "good" or "bad."
ANSWER: c
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Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria for deciding when to end therapy?
a. When your difficulties no longer interfere with work and personal activities. b. When all your difficulties have been resolved. c. When you can maintain the gains made in therapy on your own. d. When the crisis or problem that brought you to therapy is under control.
One explanation for own-race bias is that when people look at faces of their own race, they focus on the features that distinguish the face from the other faces in the group; when they look at faces of people of other races,
they focus on the features that distinguish that race from other races. This distinction between how people view their own group and how they view other races is most reminiscent of a. the in-group favorability bias. b. the out-group homogeneity bias. c. the ultimate attribution error. d. the illusory correlation.