J. B. Watson suggested that people learn phobias by pairing a stimulus with an unpleasant experience. What is a weakness of that hypothesis?
a. Phobias are more common in some cultures than in others
b. Many people have phobias about objects that have never hurt them.
c. Evidence demonstrates that most phobias are inherited.
d. Avoidance learning is acquired slowly and extinguished rapidly.
b
Psychology
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Within the information-processing theories of development, cognitive development is viewed in terms of changes in ___
a. mental representation b. strategy use c. memory d. all of the above
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An individual's __________ age is based on actual competence and performance
A) biological B) functional C) chronological D) skeletal
Psychology