In organizations with strong hierarchical values, upward communication tends to be more frequent

Offensive portfolio strategies differ from defensive portfolio strategies in that offensive portfolio strategies ________

A) add significantly to short-run cash flow B) are more growth oriented C) protect important strategic market positions D) are less likely to be used in attractive markets E) hinder long-run profit performance

Category points-of-parity may change over time due to technological advances, legal developments, or consumer trends

Indicate whether the statement is true or false