Policies or programs designed to expand opportunities for minorities and women and usually requiring that an organization take measures to increase the number or proportion of minorities and women in its membership or employment is ______________.

In some cases where blicity too much publicity surrounds a trial, courts have granted _______________ to help ensure a fair trial. One example is the trial of Timothy McVeigh for the Oklahoma City Bombing.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

When did U.S. military action against Iraq begin?

a. On September 12, 2011 b. Prior to the start of military actions in Afghanistan c. After George W. Bush obtained a resolution supporting the use of force from the United Nations d. After United Nations inspectors uncovered evidence of weapons of mass destruction e. After United Nations inspectors failed to uncover evidence of weapons of mass destruction