A short-run equilibrium occurs
A) at the intersection of the short-run aggregate supply curve and the aggregate demand curve.
B) at the real GDP associated with full employment.
C) at the intersection of the short-run aggregate supply curve and the long-run aggregate supply curve.
D) at the intersection of the long-run aggregate supply curve and the aggregate demand curve.
A
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Which scenario below most accurately describes the process by which a technological change can affect employment patterns across industries?
A) A technological advance makes it possible to produce more of good X with less labor. As a result, labor is released from producing good X. Some of this labor ends up producing goods Y and Z. B) A technological advance makes it possible to produce less of good X with less labor. As a result, labor is released from producing good X. Some of this labor ends up producing good Y. C) A technological advance makes it possible to produce more of good X with more labor. As a result, more labor is needed to produce good X. There is less labor available to produce goods Y and Z. D) A technological advance makes it possible to produce more of good X with less labor. As a result, labor becomes more important to the production of good X. More labor ends up producing good X. E) none of the above
The economic role of the legal system might best be described as
A) promoting the productive efficiency of competitive markets. B) identifying and producing public goods. C) establishing the "rules of the game" and acting as a referee when disputes arise among market participants. D) identifying and producing merit goods.